The incident happened when some revenue officials went to village Biroke for attaching the 10 canal land of a farmer Bhola Singhwho was in debt to a moneylender. Farmers gathered in protest and sensing the mood the revenue officials left the scene. When farmers relaxed their vigil and only a few protestors and leaders remained, the money lender, his associates, and armed goons with revenue officer (tehsildar) Subhash Singh reached the site again and opened fire killing Pirthi Singh and injuring two others.
Various farmer organizations have joined hands to fight for justice and farmer rights. It has been reported that the gang involved in this incident is close to the ruling Akali Dal and is patronized by ex-MLA of Mansa, Sukhwinder Singh Aulakh. CPI(ML) has spearheaded the struggle for justice including punishment for the culprits, compensation for the slain leaders family, ban on private money-lending and compulsory registration for financial business, and withdrawal of all court cases regarding the debt of farmers to moneylenders.